World of back health
Health
Being healthy means feeling good physically and mentally - every day. The back plays a particularly important role here. Exercise, ergonomic behaviour and back-friendly products help to prevent complaints and improve quality of life in everyday life.

15 minutes a day for a pain-free back?
Back pain? "Just 15 minutes of fascia training a day can alleviate discomfort," says Godehard Stoll, an expert from the German Osteopathy Association. Vibrating fascia rollers are particularly effective. They promote blood circulation, relieve tension and alleviate pain.
The importance of fascia for back health

Fasciae, long underestimated, are essential for back health, as scientific studies show ...
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"Fascia envelops muscles, organs, glands and nerve pathways," explains AGR expert Godehard Stoll. "They give the muscles shape and firmness, delimit them and prevent mutual interference during contraction." Superficial fasciae, deep fasciae and visceral fasciae of the organs work together and ensure the body's ability to function. If this tension network becomes tense, the muscles cramp, the body aches and movement is restricted.
Further links:
→ Treatment of the fasciae
→ Vibration roll
Vibration and
fascia training

Regular exercise keeps fasciae elastic. Targeted fascia training ideally complements endurance and strength training ...
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Fascia rollers release adhesions and tension and promote the metabolism. Innovative, vibrating fascia rollers combine self-massage with therapeutically effective vibration training. "They stimulate muscles and nerves, promote blood circulation and have a pain-relieving effect," says Stoll. Back muscles that are particularly difficult to reach benefit from the vibration.
Numerous studies have shown that vibrations stimulate important processes in the body: Osteoblasts, which are important for bone formation, are activated and the metabolism and lymphatic system are intensified. Muscle contractions strengthen the body. "A vibrating fascia roller is a useful gift, especially for people who sit a lot or suffer from tension," says the expert
Fast muscle relaxation with vibrating fascia rollers

Another advantage of a vibrating fascia roller: The exercises can be performed practically anywhere, sitting on an office chair, standing, kneeling or lying down ...
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"Just three times five minutes a day is enough to achieve demonstrable success," explains Stoll. Not only back pain, but also stiff joints and shortened muscles can be treated with it. Osteopaths and physiotherapists use the roller for muscle injuries, pelvic floor insufficiency and nerve disorders, among other things.
A question of attitude
Back health has a lot to do with balance - body, mind and soul must be in harmony. A healthy, straight posture is not only good for your back, but also helps your mental health. "Our analyses have shown that a slumped posture can also have a negative effect on the psyche," says Johannes Michalak, Professor of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy at Witten/Herdecke University.
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"Having to shoulder a lot", "hunching over", "carrying the load on your shoulders" - these idioms and expressions did not come about without reason. People seem to intuitively sense what researchers are now confirming: An unfavourable posture and a depressed psyche are closely linked. Prof Johannes Michalak from Witten/Herdecke University, in collaboration with researchers from Aarhus University in Denmark, found in a meta-analysis that people who adopted a slumped, hunched posture were in a more negative mood.
People with an unfavourable posture and a stooped gait were more likely to remember negative things.
This meta-analysis included 70 studies on the subject of psyche, posture and movement. In addition, the Professor of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy conducted his own studies on the effects of posture and exercise on depressive patients. The astonishing result: People who adopted a slumped posture were more likely to remember negative things. "For example, they remembered more negative words than people who adopted a cheerful, dynamic and upright gait pattern," says Michalak. The team carried out the tests on a treadmill, among other things, but a straight, upright back also increased the tendency to remember positive words when sitting. Studies with the movement and meditation form Qigong showed that upward movements were better for the psyche of depressed patients than downward movements.
Hunched posture - bad mood?

Hen or egg - which came first? "Our studies suggest that a slumped posture is not only the result of depression, but that a negative mood can possibly also be intensified by a slumped posture," explains the psychology professor. Their fasciae are also stiffer and less flexible. "We were also able to show that a fascia exercise in depressed patients led to them remembering more positive things," says Prof Michalak. All this suggests that the psyche and posture are linked and that a straight back and upright posture can be helpful. A strong back is therefore worthwhile - for body and soul.
TIPS

Chest out, head up: How to stand upright and strong for your back and psyche
One of the decisive factors for keeping them is the tank. It forms the base of the spine and should be both stable and mobile. For an upright upper body, lift your sternum proudly and pull the back of your head upwards along the imaginary "golden thread". The result is a "small double chin". An immediate effect is immediately noticeable, we feel more alert and positive.
A bio-psycho-social
view of back pain

So if you walk through life with your head held high and your back strong, you are probably also promoting your mental health. "The human being is a unity of body, mind and soul. Back pain can therefore not be considered in isolation, but only in connection with an overall picture of the state of health - including the psyche," emphasises Prof. Michalak.
Stay in bed or get up?
People who have to take it easy due to illness often find it difficult to strike a balance between bed and exercise. Rest and gentle behaviour are not always the right prescription for pain. In contrast, therapeutic mattresses work wonders for some illnesses.
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Health guides are full of them: Fitness-enthusiastic young families and sprightly pensioners who defy all health complaints regardless of their profession, age and life situation. They manage to lead an active life seemingly effortlessly - an ideal that does not always correspond to reality. Anyone who has to restrict their activities more or less suddenly due to an accident, a prolonged illness or typical age-related complaints and needs a lot of bed rest soon feels the effects: A healthy back cannot be taken for granted. It needs exercise and an appropriate load. Only a strong back can fulfil its stabilising function for the whole body. Lack of exercise and long periods of lying down, on the other hand, put it to the test. However, for people who are confined to bed for long periods due to illness, it is almost impossible to be so mobile - and there is a risk of muscle atrophy, increased back pain and even long-term postural damage.health guides are full of them: Fitness-enthusiastic young families and sprightly pensioners who defy all health complaints regardless of their profession, age and life situation. They manage to lead an active life seemingly effortlessly - an ideal that does not always correspond to reality. Anyone who has to restrict their activities more or less suddenly due to an accident, a prolonged illness or typical age-related complaints and needs a lot of bed rest soon feels the effects: A healthy back cannot be taken for granted. It needs exercise and an appropriate load. Only a strong back can fulfil its stabilising function for the whole body. Lack of exercise and long periods of lying down, on the other hand, put it to the test. However, for people who are confined to bed for long periods due to illness, it is almost impossible to be so mobile - and there is a risk of muscle atrophy, increased back pain and even long-term postural damage.
Regeneration as if you were asleep

To prevent problems in the best possible way, choosing the right bed is crucial ...
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Ideally, this supports and relieves the spine. On the other hand, in order to be able to move sufficiently, you should not sink into the mattress. Only then does it help the body to regenerate and at the same time avoid incorrect pressure and pressure points, which can lead to pressure sores (decubitus ulcers), for example. There are even special mattresses with microstimulation for patients with certain medical conditions: They are designed to adapt the suspension to the needs of those affected. Patients with dementia, Parkinson's disease, pressure sores or chronic pain benefit from different degrees of firmness and mattresses with basal stimulation. The latter generate fine motor stimuli that reach the brain via the nerve pathways and thus promote self-movement during sleep. And how the head is bedded also plays a role: A neck and back-friendly pillow provides individual support in every sleeping position and adapts to your needs. This prevents and effectively counteracts tension, pain and poor posture.
Finding the right balance

"If you're ill, you belong in bed." That's right, isn't it? ...
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What seems relatively logical at first glance, however, is only recommended to a limited extent for patients with chronic pain. Anyone suffering from osteoarthritis, rheumatism or osteoporosis - the most common ailments in old age in Germany - or experiencing a painful acute slipped disc, for example, will reflexively take it easy. This is understandable, as even a short walk or a trip to the supermarket can be a challenge with such handicaps. Those affected avoid any additional unnecessary activity for the simple reason that it is associated with pain. However, excessive rest can lead sufferers into a downward spiral of pain, lack of exercise and declining performance.
AGR Podcast:
Back to back happiness

Back to back happiness: In our AGR podcast (only in German), we not only talk about very basic things such as: what are the causes of back pain and what measures can you take to alleviate it? ...
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Im Interview mit verschiedenen Experten aus dem Bereich der Medizin, Wissenschaft und Therapie beleuchten wir das Thema Rückengesundheit aus den unterschiedlichsten Blickwinkeln.
In interviews with various experts from the fields of medicine, science and therapy, we shed light on the topic of back health from a wide variety of perspectives.
We would like to show you how many options there are for a life without back pain by providing sound tips. The important thing is that everyone has to find their own personal path. The various experts provide support with their experience and knowledge of the connections between mental and physical well-being. The topics range from exercise and ergonomics, mindfulness, relaxation and social relationships to nutrition and sleep.
You can also listen to all episodes on your favourite streaming platforms:
Amazon Music
Apple Podcasts
Audible
Deezer
Listen Notes
Podimo
Soundcloud
Spotify
→ To the Podcast! (Only in German)

"Asterix and Obelix with their different body shapes will not feel comfortable on the same mattress"
André Alesi: Health and sports scientist at the Cologne Sport University /
Managing Director of the Institute for Sleep and Regeneration.
INTERVIEW

Get out of the relaxed posture
Head physician Dr Petra Büchin explains why exercise helps to prevent an acute slipped disc.
INTERVIEW

Protection factor: Movement
Dr phil. Heike Juliane Streicher knows that physical activity can help with the recovery and prevention of many diseases in a holistic way. In an interview, the sports scientist provides insights into the field of sports therapy.
INTERVIEW

Scoliosis is nobody's fault
Professor Dr Michael Akbar is a spine specialist at two private clinics in Berlin and Heidelberg. We spoke to him about the topic of scoliosis. In this interview, the orthopaedic surgeon explains how the disease is diagnosed and what treatment options are available.
Independent thanks to aids

This makes it all the more important that patients remain mobile and train their general strength and mobility - in an appropriate and back-friendly way.
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There are a wide variety of aids available for this: from walking aids such as rollators or stair climbing aids to online training programmes, fascia rollers and heat pads. All of this can help to maintain the patient's independence in the long term or restore it after an accident. The right amount of exercise and training is crucial for success: Anyone who overdoes it after a slipped disc, for example, and puts incorrect strain on their back is putting their recovery at risk. However, if you listen more closely to your body, you will usually soon realise: What is possible is much more than originally expected.
KNOWLEDGE

Don't give up - think about your back!
- Restful sleep is the best way to regenerate your body.
- Aids such as therapy mattresses help to avoid side effects caused by prolonged lying (e.g. pressure sores).
- Appropriate physical exertion in everyday life maintains the muscles.